Rob Reiner studied Alfred Hitchcock movies to figure out how to shoot a thriller, watching every Hitchcock film. After Reiners work on his Stand By Me, King would only agree to let Reiners production company, Castle Rock, get involved with Misery if the former All in the Family actor either produced or directed it. In a special feature on the collector's edition DVD, a forensic psychologist described Annie as a "virtual catalog of mental illness.". His original novel featured a (male) character named Ray Flowers; upon hearing that Bates wanted to be involved in the miniseries, King re-wrote the part as a woman (Rae Flowers) just so Bates could play the part (uncredited). "We knew we weren't going to be able to throw a car off a cliff too many times.". In the novel, the time Paul spends trapped in the house is longer, at least a couple of months from mid-winter to the warmer part of spring, which Paul keeps track of by the snow melting around her property. (At 59 mins.) Paul Sheldon, the famous writer of the novel Misery had an accident in the middle of a blizzard. A bloody fight ensues between Annie and Paul. . by | Feb 22, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 comments | Feb 22, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 comments Another argument with Annie about the typewriter and its missing keys sets her off and she cuts off his left thumb with an electric carving knife. R/HORROR, known as Dreadit by our subscribers is the premier horror entertainment community on Reddit. Performance & security by Cloudflare. It has also been revealed that he has been married and divorced twice, although he is a bachelor in the events of the novel. Warren Beatty was involved briefly while they were developing the script and helped them close some possible plot holes in regard to Paul's efforts to escape. "[6] Paul had refused to make a copy of the manuscript because he fears it will bring bad luck. George Roy Hill was at one point considered to direct. Hoffman has been one of the biggest movie stars in the world since his revelatory turn in The Graduate way back in 1967. ; Agony of the Feet: A foot is cut off in the book.In the movie, his ankles are smashed. Kathy Bates was reportedly disappointed that a scene was cut in which she kills a young police officer by rolling over him repeatedly with a lawnmower. After Misery's Return is finished, Paul lights a decoy copy of the manuscript on fire, which Annie attempts to save. Bates also cried before shooting the fight sequence at the end. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Misery is a story that follows middle-aged novelist Paul Sheldon who is involved in a serious accident and barely comes out alive by being saved from his biggest fan, Annie Wilkes, who tends to his injuries. The miniseries' most famous scene involves Kunta Kinte having the front half of his right foot cut off after trying to escape, in much the same way as Annie Wilkes hobbles Paul Sheldon. Annie Wilkes, his self-proclaimed number 1 fan, rescued him. She was cleared of all charges, but was labeled "The Dragon Lady" by the media. Please don't think that. Later in the film when they have dinner together, she proudly announces how she adds Spam to her meatloaf to give it that extra zip. Their thinking was that they wanted him to be victorious in the end, and losing his feet would be too high of a price. Is Misery a true story? Certain parts of him are but I think you will find that, if you continue to write fiction, every character you create is partly you. Bill Murray was considered to play Paul Sheldon. The rest is spent under house arrest or being escorted by a Roman soldier from Jerusalem . When Annie brings Paul his breakfast and serves him "scrambled eggs la Wilkes," if you look closely you can see she serves him two slices of Spam. For a scene where Caan had to crawl out of bed, Sonnenfeld spit on the hardwood floor to indicate where Caan should crawl up to. Paul throws the typewriter at Annie and engages her in a violent fight; he manages to escape the bedroom and lock Annie inside. Held captive by a madwoman, Paul is almost helpless to resist the physical and psychological tortures she uses to get her way while insisting that it's really for his own good. The POV approach towards and past Buster on the side of the road, which then turns to reveal Annie driving, was designed by the film's cinematographer, Barry Sonnenfeld. Stephen King Wiki is a FANDOM Books Community. Stephen King's "Misery" paperback cover can be removed to reveal an alternate cover for "Misery's Return", the book that main character Paul Sheldon is forced write. Dustin Hoffman turned down the role of Paul Sheldon, due to his dislike of violent films. Blizzards are a driving factor in "Misery", "Dreamcatcher", and "The Shining", all Stephen King novels. Posted on November 24, 2021 October 27, 2021 by fastpageturner. Great God Almighty, Im free at last! [4] Critical reception of Misery was positive reviewers praised King for avoiding the fantasy elements of his past works, and noted the novel's parallels with King's personal life and the study of the relationship between celebrities and their fans. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Misery is a 1987 novel by Stephen King. Paul: The Story Of Misery Is Basically Stephen King's Personal Hell The program was later released on CD by the BBC.[37]. The book gives us a lot of backstory about his history of substance abuse; and how he'd recently gotten himself back on track. Reiner asked Dreyfuss to read the script but he didn't like it. In one corner, there is a romance writer named Paul Sheldon, and . But unfortunately for the poor lad serving her, the shop just doesn't have it in stock. Armatures with wire were inserted into the prosthetic ankles so that after Annie hit them with the sledgehammer, they would bend at the desired, gruesome angles. Paul Sheldon is an author of novels, "good ones and best-sellers" (7). She loves all his books about Misery Chastain. Paul has a nightmare where Annie then serves him a birthday cakes with his thumb as an unlit candle in it. The protagonist was made believable by his revealing thoughts, action and consequences, and story transition from his character. Warren Beatty showed a lot of interest and gave Reiner and Goldman ideas for the character before having to turn them down, too, because he had to keep working on Dick Tracy. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. While writing, Paul is planning to kill Annie, but the plan is discovered and Pauls ankles are smashed by a hammer by Annie. [19], A different play written by William Goldman (who also wrote the film's screenplay) and directed by Will Frears opened on Broadway in 2015 for a limited engagement. Goldman was determined to keep that scene in the film, as it was his favorite from the novel. An author wrecks his car and wakes up in the captive care of his "number one fan", a mentally unstable nurse named Annie. Also known as You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. There was never any question. During the course of the film, Annie says "Oh Paul" 12 times. The method of telling the reader this through thought is much more effective than any other technique because it can show passion from the thought which translates across easily. He wrote a successful novel series which involves a woman named Misery Chastain. [29][30][31] Also in September of the same year, Kuopio City Theatre in Kuopio, Finland presented another interpretation under the name Piina, directed by Olli-Matti Oinonen and starring Seppo Pkknen as Paul Sheldon and Henna Haverinen as Annie Wilkes. James Caan had to stay in bed for fifteen weeks of shooting. Bates, with her theater background, was used to practicing a lot. Warren Beatty had a hand in the character development But when it came down to brass tacks, Warren Beatty ended up having to ultimately pass on Misery because of scheduling conflicts with his film adaptation of the Dick Tracy comics that he ended up directing, as well as starring in. For more than a decade /R/HORROR has been reddit.com's gateway to all things Horror: from movies & TV, to books & games. It talks about his movies, but mostly offers praise for Say Anything (1989). Dustin Hoffman, Robert DeNiro, Gene Hackman and Warren Beatty. While writing it, however, it was discovered that King was Bachman. In the novel, Annie cuts off Paul's foot to prevent him from escaping. How long was Paul Sheldon held captive in Misery? When Paul's car is found, he is assumed to be dead, in a subplot original to the film. Paul settles in to his writing cabin in Sidewinder, Colorado. Annie was my drug problem, and she was my number-one fan. In a controversial career move, he's just killed off the popular protagonist of his beloved romance series in favor of expanding his creative horizons. Buster Standby: Jenny Bacon . Bates won Best Actress for her now iconic role in the film. Misery is an American psychological horror thriller novel written by Stephen King and first published by Viking Press on June 8, 1987. I felt very much those feelings when I finished All in the Family.". He has thus written the final installment, Misery's Child, in which Misery is killed off. When Annie finds Sheldonafter a car accident, she takes the author into her home and holds him hostage, torturing him and preparing to kill him once she discovers that he has killed off her favorite character, Misery Chastain. He is the author of the Misery Chastain novel series, and is imprisoned by Annie Wilkes (his self-described "number one fan") after a devastating car crash. What I liked most about this novel was reading the inner monologue of Paul Sheldon as he tried to navigate his way out of his captor's home. Originally released via Castle Rock Entertainment's production and distribution arrangements with Columbia Pictures. Paul Sheldon: No . In another one of her episodes, Paul breaks out of his room again and, while he gets food and water, sees a memory book on Annie's life. (King, 3). Anjelica Huston was offered the role of Annie Wilkes, and was interested, but was unable to accept it due to her commitment to The Grifters (1990). Alive Roseanne Barr and Rosie O'Donnell were considered to play Annie Wilkes. Let's analyse author Paul Sheldon's entire Miserable journey. After Paul has returned to New York, Misery's Return is set to be published and becomes an international bestseller due to the interest in the circumstances under which it was written. Annie puts Paul into her rat-infested, damp cellar to ensure he cannot signal to any visiting vehicles, leaving Paul terrified with the beginnings of a urinary tract infection. Paul slams the heavy typewriter into her back, bringing her down on the flaming stack of paper. "She was our first and only choice. Our combination of award-winning Paul almost dies from the shock and, once he recovers, is cowed and seeks to finish Miserys Return. How about getting full access immediately? The walls came tumbling down, he thought giddily, and screamed: Over here! Paul Sheldon (James Caan) is the author of a successful series of romance novels about a character called Misery, who decides to take a more serious approach regarding his future novels. Who is Paul Sheldon? I almost cut myself. [10][11][12][13] For her performance as Annie Wilkes, Kathy Bates won the 1991 Academy Award for Best Actress - one of the few Oscar wins for a performance in the horror genre, and the first for any King adaptation - and was launched into mainstream stardom. Click to reveal First of three screenplay adaptions by William Goldman, based on novels by Stephen King. The action and consequences that the protagonist of this story goes through also contribute into making him feel believable and build up a personality. Ironically, in Stephen King's novel, It (2017) - which was first published in 1986, four years before Misery (1990) came out - author Bill Denbrough talks with his agent, Susan Browne, about the upcoming film adaptation of one of his horror novels. There were holes so that Caan could slip his real legs up to the knee. He stated: "Take the psychotic nurse in Misery, which I wrote when I was having such a tough time with dope. Paul then hides and alerts the police when they return in search of the murdered trooper. After he does, she forces him to write a new novel, bringing Misery back to life. Kathy Bates ended up getting upset over the violence. (film) Misery is a 1990 American psychological thriller film about a novelist who is saved from a car wreckage and trapped by a maniacal fan who forces him to write a novel for her. In his statement, he said he did not come out with it at the time, because he was not ready, and because he was afraid it would detract from the story. The novel's narrative is based on the relationship of its two main characters - the romance novelist Paul Sheldon and his deranged self-proclaimed number one fan Annie Wilkes.When Paul is seriously injured following a car accident, former nurse Annie brings . Paul however . Misery - Stephen King 2016-01-05 After an almost fatal car crash, novelist Paul Sheldon finds himself being nursed by a . Towards the end of the movie, it's finally established just how long Paul has been there. University of Otago. God, she never wanted to leave. She keeps Paul in her guest bedroom, refuses to take him to the hospital despite his broken legs, and nurses him herself using her illicit stash of codeine-based painkillers. Based on a True Story, published in French about three years ago, sold half a million copies, inspired a film by Roman Polanski, won several prizes, and purportedly became an international sensation. The novel appeared in English, translation by George Miller, last year. Marcia Sindell is a minor character in Misery film based on the novel of the same name. Affiliation Gender ", James Caan was not director Rob Reiner's first choice for the film. After a few days, Paul begins to realize that Annie is dangerously obsessed with him and his Misery novels. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Reiner had Hitchcock on the brain so much that James Caan overheard Reiner chastising himself one day on set, asking himself, "Who do you think you are, Alfred Hitchcock?". I was suprised by how . According to director Rob Reiner, Annie Wilkes' (Kathy Bates') killing spree is loosely based on that of Genene Jones, a nurse who is believed to have killed as many as sixty children, who were in her care over a two-year period. He stated, "It's important for me to find my way into the film and as you will see, the movie's really about a man who is trapped by his own success and is desperately trying to break out and establish himself in a different way. It's the only film based on a Stephen King novel to win an Academy Award. As Annie charges him from the back, Paul grabs a heavy statue and slams it on Annies head, thus killing her. Back at her house, Paul awakens from a drug-induced haze to discover that Annie has taken him from the site of the crash. While sitting with his agent in a restaurant, he pictures Annie as a waitress with a knife, but this is nothing but a hallucination. She threatens that if he doesn't eat the cake he'll have to eat his thumb too. Caan had previously turned down Nicholson's Oscar-winning role in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975), in which he also is the victim of a psychotic nurse, Louise Fletcher, who also won an Oscar for her role. freebooksummary.com 2016 2022 All Rights Reserved, We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. The film was released in the United States on . Elizabeth Whelan, Paul Whelan's sister, told CNN that she had received a call around 7:10 a.m. Wednesday . The only other winners for acting in a horror film were Ruth Gordon for her performance as Mia Farrow's new neighbor with a hidden agenda in Rosemary's Baby (1968) (Best Actress in a Supporting Role), Anthony Hopkins and Jodie Foster for Best Actor and Best Actress in The Silence of the Lambs (1991), and Natalie Portman for Best Actress in Black Swan (2010). It's arguably the most harrowing moment of the film, and its bleak brutality has led to it becoming a bona fide part of cinema history. While Paul is convalescing, Annie reads his latest book and becomes enraged when she discovers the author has killed off her favorite character, Misery Chastain. 105. "He dreamed of Annie Wilkes in the court of some fabulous Arabian caliph, conjuring imps and genies from bottles and then flying around the court on a magic carpet." (King 65) And so begins Stephen King's clever insertion of the concept of Scheherazade into Misery. Misery is a series of escalating sick gags in which Annie, wielding her "devotion" like an ax, threatens and cajoles Paul into writing yet another Misery novel . It was the purpose of this essay to establish how the protagonist from the novel Misery was made believable. It's hard to think of the film Misery and not picture what Annie Wilkes did to Paul Sheldon. [5] Many fans rejected The Eyes of the Dragon because it was an epic fantasy book, with virtually none of the horror that initially made his reputation. When Kathy Bates picked up her Oscar and made her speech, one thing she said humorously was, "I would like to thank Jimmy Caan, and apologize publicly for the ankles.". Misery is a 1990 American psychological thriller film directed by Rob Reiner, based on Stephen King's 1987 novel of the same name, starring James Caan, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Richard Farnsworth, and Frances Sternhagen.The plot centers around an obsessive fan who holds an author captive and forces him to rewrite the finale to his book series. Rob Reiner loved the speech Annie gives, because "it's so wacky and nutty. He was turned down by Robert Redford, Warren Beatty, William Hurt (twice), Richard Dreyfuss, and several others. Annie displays traits associated with an array of mental illnesses (at the very least, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, Munchausen syndrome by proxy, a severe personality disorder with paranoid, antisocial and borderline features, and likely some sort of schizophrenic- or schizoaffective-spectrum disorder). Paul Sheldon is made believable in this novel by his personal thoughts, action and consequences, and story transition by his character. This thought is telling the reader that the protagonist felt imprisoned by the novel and he had finally finished the series he had been writing, which he had begun to hate. In the film Paul is a full-blown Nice Guy. Stephen King's 1987 novel was adapted into the popular 1990 movie, for which Kathy Bates won an Oscar. In a clip posted online, the woman is seen at the front counter of a book shop trying to get her hands the newest installment in her favourite series - Paul Sheldon's "Misery" book. One of Stephen King's inspirations for Misery was the reaction his fans had to his 1984 novel The Eyes of the Dragon. Your IP: That film made a small profit considering its low budget but was seen overall as a critical and financial failure whereas this movie was a box office and critical success, with Kathy Bates winning an Oscar for her portrayal of Wilkes and is now regarded as one of the best psychological horror films ever made. Paul is subject to (and terrified of) Annie's fits of rage. This was the first feature produced by Rob Reiner's company, Castle Rock Entertainment, named for the small town appearing in his previous film Stand by Me (1986), and in several other stories by Stephen King. He said, "Pretend that it's me, Warren Beatty, an intelligent person trapped in the bed. The Novril also represses his breathing, prompting Annie to perform mouth-to-mouth resucitation on him a few times while he was unconscious. According to urban legend, the sledgehammer used in the famous hobbling scene was provided by Pontefract Support Worker Liam Rowbotham, but this is in fact not the case. Annie sets up an office for Paul consisting of an antique Royal typewriter with a non-functional N-key, writing paper, and a wheelchair for the purpose of writing a new Misery novel that will bring the character back from the dead. Paul Sheldon's Thousand and One Nights. [1] The novel's narrative is based on the relationship of its two main characters the romance novelist Paul Sheldon and his deranged self-proclaimed number one fan Annie Wilkes. [20] The play starred Bruce Willis as Paul Sheldon and Laurie Metcalf as Annie Wilkes. Written in 1987, Stephen King's psychological horror novel Misery tells the story of Paul Sheldon, a best-selling American author of a series of romance novels set in the nineteenth century, featuring the protagonist Misery Chastain. Finally, at the end, eighteen months after killing Annie . Technically speaking, the Apostle Paul is under arrest for about five years during his ministry. However, King was impressed with one adaptation of his works, Stand by Me (1986), and agreed to sell "Misery" under the proviso that Rob Reiner would either produce or direct the film. However, in 2015, a Broadway adaptation was ultimately produced to critical and commerical success, starring Bruce Willis as Paul Sheldon, and Laurie Metcalf as Annie Wilkes. Reiner suspects that King, even subliminally, fears what might happen if he doesn't supply his constant readers with the kinds of books they expect from him. In the novel, Paul titles it "Fast Cars," and it is a story reminiscent of 1950s detective dramas, and one hundred eighty degrees away from the Victorian Era-set "Misery" novels that made him famous. Paul has a "vivid imagination" (56), which he's used to write a series of best-selling romance novels centered on Misery Chastain, "darling of the dump bins and sweetheart of the supermarkets" (62). Misery - Stephen King 2016-01-01 The #1 New York Times bestseller about a famous novelist held hostage in a remote location by his "number one fan." One of "Stephen King's bestgenuinely scary" (USA TODAY). He noted that he wrote the idea on an American Airlines cocktail napkin when he woke up so he could make sure to remember it, writing: "She speaks earnestly but never quite makes eye contact. Los Angeles Magazine - 2005-06 Los Angeles magazine is a regional magazine of national stature. In the novel, the typewriter also drops its "T" and "E" keys. Misery won the first Bram Stoker Award for Novel in 1987 and was nominated for the 1988 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. She cites that the Misery novels paid for his daughter's braces, her college tuition, and his houses. Dustin Hoffman. Where does misery take place in the book? [9] Its working title was The Annie Wilkes Edition. The program was produced by Dirk Maggs, directed by Marion Nancarrow and starred Nicholas Farrell as Paul Sheldon and Miriam Margolyes as Annie Wilkes. [16][17] The play, directed by Alan Cohen, was revived in 2005 at the Kings Head Theatre in London, starring Michael Praed and Susan Penhaligon. God, she never wanted to leave.. Luckily, FreeBookSummary offers study guides on over 1000 top books from students curricula! ", "William Goldman Adapts Stephen King's Misery for the Stage; Bucks County Playhouse Will Premiere Thriller", "Bucks County Playhouse presents stage version of Stephen King's 'Misery', "William Goldman Adapts Stephen King's 'Misery' for the Stage; Bucks County Playhouse Will Premiere Thriller", "Antti Mikkola ottaa Stephen Kingin Piinasta Tampereen Teatterissa irti sen mit saa ja vhn enemmn", "Tampereen Teatteri teki Piinasta hyytvn trillerin, joka on oikeasti jnnittv phenkiln kokema kipu tuntuu katsojassa asti", "Kauhua nyttmll: Kuopion kaupunginteatterissa nhdn syksyll Stephen Kingin "Piina", "Porilainen Piina ottaa katsojan mukaan hulluuden partaalle King-klassikko Porin Teatterissa", "ISBN 9781787530997 - Misery: A Bbc Radio 4 Full Cast Dramatisation", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Misery_(novel)&oldid=1140542150, Borderline personality disorder in fiction, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 February 2023, at 15:19. I expected to find capsules; the unite was a complete surprise. The Godfather actor claimed to Reiner and Sonnenfeld it was the only movie he ever worked on where someone was hocking his marks. He's since given acclaimed performances in Kramer vs. Kramer, Tootsie, and Rain Man. Hecrawls to the bathroom closet and takes Novril to help his pain and passes out. Months after his ordeal, Paul sells Misery's Return and it becomes a best-seller when boosted with the real-life ordeal he went through writing it. [14], Director Balu Mahendra loosely adapted the novel into a Tamil film titled Julie Ganapathi in 2003.[15]. Produced between 1914 and 1934, Paul's model can be pinpointed to be from 1914 to 1923 due to the double paneled beveled glass located on both sides of the machine. He isrescued from the wreck by Annie Wilkes, a woman who claims she is his "number one fan." 'I wasn't trying to be funny in a mean way when I named my pig Misery, no sir. Director Rob Reiner was afraid that the audience would laugh at it. Paul Sheldon is the main protagonist of Stephen King's 1987 horror novel Misery and the 1990 horror film adaption of the novel's same name. Oh The "Misery" Of Being Held Captive. Some like to add a lot more drama to it. Goldman later admitted Reiner was right. Reiner picked up on Bates getting more and more isolated as the shooting progressed, and told Bates to leave Annie Wilkes behind when the work day was done. Frances Sternhagen, who played the Sheriff's wife, was the voice talent for Dolores Claiborne on the audio book, which later starred Kathy Bates in the title role. Let her have one! Widescreen. This scene with Mark Wahlberg and Alyssa Milano is pretty damn unpleasant. Wanting to focus on more serious stories, he writes a manuscript for a new novel that he hopes will launch his post- Misery career. Cast and crew were excited for the scene where Paul picks the bedroom door lock and rolls himself out into the house to explore for possible escape options. Paul almost dies from the shock and, once he recovers, is cowed and seeks to finish Misery's Return. James Caan and Kathy Bates starred as Paul Sheldon and Annie Wilkes, with Lauren Bacall, Richard Farnsworth and Frances Sternhagen in supporting roles. The language used here is very compelling because it implies that he has gone slightly mad with hate. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Rob Reiner was questioned before heading into production if this was really the right project for him, as his background was mostly comedy up to this point. Kathy Bates's Best Actress Oscar win was this film's only Oscar nomination. The final method which is used, is the character of the protagonist initiating the story progress. Annie reads Misery's Child and his enraged that Paul would kill off her favorite character. Cast and crew also utilized the Genoa Bar and Saloon. The filmmakers originally considered Bette Midler for Annie, but Rob Reiner felt it was better to cast an unknown so that no one knew what kind of person Annie was. 6 Why did Warren Beatty back out of Misery? How to Market Your Business with Webinars. In the latest installmentMisery's Child, Misery has died giving birth to her first child, an act that Paul believes will free him from the character and allow him to pursue other writing ideas. The character played by Frances Sternhagen was created entirely for the film, and was not in the novel. Annie was always intended in the novel to be an amalgam of Stephen King's scariest fans. He is incarcerated until he is beheaded by the Romans around May or June of 68. Paul Sheldon long-held secret was somehow known to others. Rob Reiner picked up on Kathy Bates getting more and more isolated as the shooting progressed, and told Bates to leave Annie Wilkes behind when the work day was done. Soon Paul's biggest fan turns into his biggest enemy and his nightmare begins! With Misery, Stephen King plays the game straight up with no chaser. Season 2 of Castle Rock on Hulu serves as a prequel to Misery and Annie Wilkes' story. Annie keeps him dependent on "Novril," a (fictional) codeine-based pain pill. Male Misery is a 2013 mystery thriller film based on Stephen King's 1987 novel of the same name. 8 Where does misery take place in the book? She is a severely mentally-ill, demented, and obsessive nurse, who self-proclaims herself to be the biggest fan of her favorite author, Paul Sheldon. When commenting on why he chose not to go that route, King said: it would have made a pretty good story (not such a good novel, however; no one likes to root for a guy over the course of three hundred pages only to discover that between chapters sixteen and seventeen the pig ate him), but that wasn't the way things eventually went.
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